The Digestive System and the Urinary System

Man cherishes food and wants to eat. His craving is in every case great and now and again, he will eat food regardless of whether he isn't eager particularly if the food is scrumptious. Obviously, food needs to get into the blood to be conveyed to the body’s cells. Just solvent food or food which has just been broken up can do this. A large portion of the food we eat, be that as it may, is insoluble. Regardless of whether you granulate it down finely, it still won’t break down. Thus, to utilize it, our body needs to separate it into synthetic substances which can dissolve.This breakdown is called absorption, and it happens in the stomach related framework. After our body totally uses the food and its supplements or minerals, it gets waste and this waste ought to be evacuated. It is currently the part or job of the urinary framework to control the release of certain waste materials separated from the blood by the kidneys. Understanding these two frameworks, working conne cted at the hip, would additionally improve one’s valuation for how our body capacities. Our stomach related framework is a cylinder with two openings and many specific organs.It reaches out from the mouth of the rear-end and is likewise called the gastrointestinal tract. An intriguing reality about the gastrointestinal tract is that while food or food buildups are in it, actually the material is still outside the body. Supplements don’t â€Å"officially† enter the body until they move from the space inside the stomach related cylinder, its lumen, into the circulatory system. From start to finish, bodily fluid covered epithelium lines surfaces confronting the lumen. The thick, sodden bodily fluid secures the mass of the cylinder and upgrades dissemination over its internal lining.When we eat, the food propels one way, following the significant segments of the human stomach related framework, from the mouth or oral cavity, pharynx, throat, stomach, small digestiv e system and the digestive organ or colon. The internal organ finishes in the rectum, butt-centric trench and rear-end. . In the event that the total stomach related arrangement of a grown-up human were completely loosened up, it would expand 6. 5 to 9 meters or 21 to 30 feet; certainly one major cylinder. The mouth or the oral pit is the passage to the stomach related framework where the food is soaked and bitten. It tends to be said that the polysaccharide assimilation begins in the mouth.The pharynx is the passageway to the cylindrical piece of the framework and to the respiratory framework also. It pushes the food toward by contracting successively. Then again, the throat is the solid, salivation dampened tube that moves food from pharynx to stomach. The stomach is the solid sac which stretches to store the food we take, quicker than can be prepared. Gastric liquid blends in with food and executes numerous pathogens. On the off chance that the mouth is the spot for polysaccharid e absorption, the stomach is where protein processing begins. It secretes grhelin.Grhelin is the hunger hormone which is answerable for those people who consistently need to eat. The small digestive tract then again, has three sections. The initial segment of the small digestive tract, to be specific the duodenum which is C-molded and very nearly 10 inches in length, gets emissions from the pancreas, gallbladder and liver. The subsequent part, the jejunum which is very nearly three feet in length, is the piece of the small digestive tract where most supplements are processed and retained. The third part is the ileum which is six to seven feet in length and retains a few supplements and conveys unabsorbed material to enormous intestine.The digestive organ focuses and stores undigested issue by engrossing mineral particles and water. The internal organ of the grown-up human is around five feet in length and it is partitioned into rising transverse and sliding bits. The last two signif icant segments of the stomach related framework are the rectum and the butt. The rectum is the distension which animates ejection of the dung while the rear-end is the finish of the stomach related framework and has a terminal opening through which excrement are ousted. (Smith and Morton, 2001). The other framework, urinary framework, comprises just of the two kidneys, two ureters, urinary bladder and the urethra.The two kidneys are formed like beans, with the space or hilum, which faces medially. The kidney contains both excretory and gathering components as epithelial cylinders and cavities, which are isolated and upheld by connective tissue bound with veins. The two ureters, urinary bladder and urethra are for the most part gathering components. The ureters convey the pee from every kidney to the urinary bladder. A solitary urethra at that point conveys the pee to the outside. We ought to know that the urethra is one segment of the urinary framework whose last turn of events and area contrast in the male and female.The ureters and urinary bladder are additionally fixed with transitional epithelium. Encompassing this covering are thick dividers framed by different layers of smooth muscle held together by connective tissue, especially unmistakable in the urinary bladder. The urethra is lined by a blend of epithelial sorts, going from transitional to separated squamous. The defined squamous is the epithelium normal for structure near or outwardly of the body (Premkumar, 2004). To total the parts and elements of the urinary framework, the two kidneys produce pee while the ureters pass on the pee to the urinary bladder.The urinary bladder consequently stores the pee while the urethra move the pee out of the body. The stomach related framework keeps up the homeostasis in the human body through mechanical handling and motility, emission, processing, retention and disposal. In mechanical preparing and motility, developments of the different parts, for example, teet h, tongue and muscle layers, separate, blend and impel the food material that we eat. In discharge, the stomach related proteins and different substances are discharged into the stomach related tube.Digestion happens when the food that we eat is artificially separated into supplement particles until they become little enough to be assimilated. Following processing, obviously, is assimilation, where the processed supplements and liquid go over the cylinder divider and into blood or the lymph. At long last, disposal happens when the undigested and unabsorbed buildups are dispensed with structure the finish of the stomach related framework or gastrointestinal tract. While the urinary framework keeps up homeostasis in the body by discharging and reabsorbing significant electrolytes, mixes and water.Depending on the adjustments in the blood’s corrosive base parity, the kidneys can either discharge bicarbonate or structure new bicarbonate and add it to the blood. The vital syntheti c responses go on in the phones of the alleged nephron tubule dividers. For instance, when the blood is excessively corrosive, for example, when we drink softdrinks or pop, water and carbon dioxide join with the assistance of a compound. They structure a compound called the carbonic corrosive that at that point can be broken into bicarbonate and H+. At that point, the bicarbonate delivered in the responses moves into the interstitial liquid, and structure there into peritubular capillaries.It winds up in the general flow, where it supports overabundance H+. H+ shaped in the tubule cells is expelled from the body. It is discharged into the nephron’s lumen, where it might join with bicarbonate particles in the filtrate. Tragically for them, those particles can’t cross the tubule divider. In any case, when bicarbonate isn't accessible, the abundance H+ consolidates with phosphate particles or smelling salts and is discharged in the pee. This is the means by which kidneys free the collection of hydrogen particles. Then again, when the blood is excessively antacid, concoction modifications in the kidneys typically guarantee that less bicarbonate is reabsorbed into the bloodstream.Based on how the structure and capacity of two organ frameworks team up to keep up the body’s homeostasis, I believe that a robot having a stomach related framework and urinary framework precisely indistinguishable that of the people is unthinkable. Robots can be utilized to fix or treat stomach related or urinary framework issues however robots having these frameworks appear to be outlandish. All the more for the most part, robots are utilized to treat people and help specialists in medical procedures. This is apparent in the utilization of robots in medical procedure or the purported â€Å"Surgical Robotics† which is viewed as the â€Å"state of the workmanship and future pattern, particularly towards autonomy† (Finlay, 2007).The instances of clinical r obot scientific classification are clinical robots, careful mechanical autonomy, non-careful apply autonomy, picture guided robots and multi-arm telemanipulators. They are likewise utilized in neurosurgery and there are new improvements, for example, the creating key careful robots and strategic careful robots. Actually, robots may have a â€Å"digestive framework or urinary system† that is comparative or capacities a similar path as the stomach related framework or urinary arrangement of people, however not absolutely or precisely the same.If people were to make robots with stomach related frameworks of urinary frameworks, at that point that would be extremely troublesome and the subsequent venture would be extremely unpredictable. Furthermore, it would expect us to create modern nanotechnology or utilize a great deal of nanotechnology just to make one stomach related framework or one urinary framework. All things considered, it is the body which secretes the proteins or syn thetic concoctions which leads the real procedures required in the human body. A robot can't just deliver the synthetic substances which are actually equivalent to what our body makes or secretes.A speculative stomach related and urinary framework for a robot would appear to be like the parts and procedures that happen inside the vehicles. The gas is the robot’s food and the carburetor or the cylinders are the teeth of the robot. A motor will fill in as the stomach and on account of a sparkle start motor, the flash will be like the synthetic concoctions or chemical which the stomach related framework discharges so as to process or light the food. The fuel which was not appropriately used or if deficient burning happens, carbon dioxide or different gas discharges (like defecation in the human body) will be discharged in the exha